#145 : Ajout du seeder Spotify.

This commit is contained in:
Loic Masi
2026-04-02 17:59:36 +02:00
parent 9b12d2a255
commit 943fc00f3c
21 changed files with 728 additions and 351 deletions

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namespace Webzine.Entity.Fixtures;
/// <summary>
/// Représente un jeu de données prêt à être injecté dans les différents stockages de l'application.
/// </summary>
public class SeedDataSet
{
/// <summary>
/// Obtient ou définit les artistes générés.
/// </summary>
public List<Artiste> Artistes { get; set; } = new ();
/// <summary>
/// Obtient ou définit les styles générés.
/// </summary>
public List<Style> Styles { get; set; } = new ();
/// <summary>
/// Obtient ou définit les titres générés.
/// </summary>
public List<Titre> Titres { get; set; } = new ();
/// <summary>
/// Obtient ou définit les commentaires générés.
/// </summary>
public List<Commentaire> Commentaires { get; set; } = new ();
}

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namespace Webzine.Entity.Fixtures;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
public class SpotifySeederOptions
{
public string ClientId { get; set; } = string.Empty;
public string ClientSecret { get; set; } = string.Empty;
public string Market { get; set; } = "FR";
public List<string> Genres { get; set; } =
[
"rock",
"pop",
"jazz",
"hip hop",
"electronic",
"metal",
];
public int ArtistsPerGenre { get; set; } = 4;
public int AlbumsPerArtist { get; set; } = 2;
public int TracksPerAlbum { get; set; } = 4;
public int MaxCommentsPerTrack { get; set; } = 3;
}
public class SeedDataSpotify
{
private readonly HttpClient httpClient;
private readonly SpotifySeederOptions options;
public SeedDataSpotify(HttpClient httpClient, IOptions<SpotifySeederOptions> optionsAccessor)
{
this.httpClient = httpClient;
this.options = optionsAccessor.Value;
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cancellationToken"></param>
/// <returns><placeholder>A <see cref="Task"/> representing the asynchronous operation.</placeholder></returns>
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException"></exception>
public async Task<SeedDataSet> GenererJeuDeDonneesAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.options.ClientId) || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.options.ClientSecret))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Renseignez SpotifySeeder:ClientId et SpotifySeeder:ClientSecret.");
}
var token = await this.GetTokenAsync(cancellationToken);
var styles = new Dictionary<string, Style>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
var artistes = new List<Artiste>();
var titres = new List<Titre>();
var commentaires = new List<Commentaire>();
var artistIds = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
int nextArtistId = 1;
int nextStyleId = 1;
int nextTitreId = 1;
int nextCommentaireId = 1;
foreach (var genre in this.options.Genres.Where(g => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(g)))
{
var artistesSpotify = await this.GetAsync<SpotifySearchArtistsResponse>(
$"https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?q={Uri.EscapeDataString($"genre:\"{genre}\"")}&type=artist&market={this.options.Market}&limit={Math.Clamp(this.options.ArtistsPerGenre, 1, 10)}",
token,
cancellationToken);
foreach (var artisteSpotify in artistesSpotify?.Artists?.Items ??[])
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(artisteSpotify.Id) || !artistIds.Add(artisteSpotify.Id))
{
continue;
}
var stylesTitre = (artisteSpotify.Genres.Count > 0 ? artisteSpotify.Genres :[genre])
.Select(g => this.GetOrCreateStyle(styles, NormalizeGenre(g), ref nextStyleId))
.DistinctBy(s => s.IdStyle)
.ToList();
var artiste = new Artiste
{
IdArtiste = nextArtistId++,
Nom = Trim(artisteSpotify.Name, 50, "Artiste Spotify"),
Biographie = Trim(
$"{artisteSpotify.Name} est un artiste present sur Spotify, associe aux styles {string.Join(", ", stylesTitre.Select(s => s.Libelle))}.",
4000,
"Artiste issu du catalogue Spotify."),
Titres = new List<Titre>(),
};
artistes.Add(artiste);
var albums = await this.GetAsync<SpotifyAlbumsResponse>(
$"https://api.spotify.com/v1/artists/{artisteSpotify.Id}/albums?include_groups=album,single&market={this.options.Market}",
token,
cancellationToken);
foreach (var album in albums?.Items?.GroupBy(a => a.Name, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase).Select(g => g.First()) ??[])
{
var tracks = await this.GetAsync<SpotifyTracksResponse>(
$"https://api.spotify.com/v1/albums/{album.Id}/tracks?market={this.options.Market}&limit={Math.Clamp(this.options.TracksPerAlbum, 1, 10)}",
token,
cancellationToken);
foreach (var track in tracks?.Items ??[])
{
var titre = new Titre
{
IdTitre = nextTitreId++,
IdArtiste = artiste.IdArtiste,
Artiste = artiste,
Libelle = Trim(track.Name, 200, "Titre Spotify"),
Chronique = Trim(
$"{track.Name} est un titre de {artiste.Nom}, issu de l'album {album.Name}. Cette fiche a ete generee depuis Spotify.",
4000,
"Titre importe depuis Spotify."),
DateCreation = DateTime.UtcNow,
DateSortie = ParseDate(album.ReleaseDate),
Duree = Math.Max(1, track.DurationMs / 1000),
UrlJaquette = Trim(album.Images.FirstOrDefault()?.Url, 250, "https://placehold.co/640x640"),
UrlEcoute = Trim(track.ExternalUrls?.Spotify ?? $"https://open.spotify.com/track/{track.Id}", 250, string.Empty),
NbLectures = Random.Shared.Next(500, 50000),
NbLikes = Random.Shared.Next(50, 5000),
Album = Trim(album.Name, 200, "Album Spotify"),
Commentaires = new List<Commentaire>(),
Styles = new List<Style>(stylesTitre),
};
var commentairesTitre = SeedDataLocal.GenererListeCommentaire(
titre,
0,
Math.Clamp(this.options.MaxCommentsPerTrack, 0, 10),
nextCommentaireId);
nextCommentaireId += commentairesTitre.Count;
titre.Commentaires.AddRange(commentairesTitre);
commentaires.AddRange(commentairesTitre);
titres.Add(titre);
artiste.Titres.Add(titre);
foreach (var style in titre.Styles)
{
style.Titres.Add(titre);
}
}
}
}
}
return new SeedDataSet
{
Artistes = artistes,
Styles = styles.Values.OrderBy(s => s.IdStyle).ToList(),
Titres = titres,
Commentaires = commentaires,
};
}
private static string NormalizeGenre(string genre)
{
var value = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(genre) ? "Musique" : genre.Trim().Replace('-', ' ');
return CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.TextInfo.ToTitleCase(value);
}
private static string Trim(string? value, int maxLength, string fallback)
{
var result = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value) ? fallback : value.Trim();
return result.Length > maxLength ? result[..maxLength] : result;
}
private static DateTime ParseDate(string? value)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value))
{
return DateTime.UtcNow;
}
if (DateTime.TryParse(value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.AssumeUniversal, out var date))
{
return DateTime.SpecifyKind(date, DateTimeKind.Utc);
}
if (DateTime.TryParseExact(value, "yyyy-MM", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.None, out date))
{
return DateTime.SpecifyKind(date, DateTimeKind.Utc);
}
if (DateTime.TryParseExact(value, "yyyy", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.None, out date))
{
return DateTime.SpecifyKind(date, DateTimeKind.Utc);
}
return DateTime.UtcNow;
}
private Style GetOrCreateStyle(Dictionary<string, Style> styles, string libelle, ref int nextStyleId)
{
if (!styles.TryGetValue(libelle, out var style))
{
style = new Style
{
IdStyle = nextStyleId++,
Libelle = Trim(libelle, 50, "Musique"),
Titres = new List<Titre>(),
};
styles.Add(style.Libelle, style);
}
return style;
}
private async Task<string> GetTokenAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, "https://accounts.spotify.com/api/token");
request.Content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(
[
new KeyValuePair<string, string>("grant_type", "client_credentials"),
]);
var basic = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes($"{this.options.ClientId}:{this.options.ClientSecret}"));
request.Headers.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", basic);
using var response = await this.httpClient.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var payload = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<SpotifyTokenResponse>(cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
return payload?.AccessToken ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Token Spotify introuvable.");
}
private async Task<T?> GetAsync<T>(string url, string token, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
request.Headers.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", token);
using var response = await this.httpClient.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
return await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<T>(cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
}
private sealed class SpotifyTokenResponse
{
[JsonPropertyName("access_token")]
public string? AccessToken { get; set; }
}
private sealed class SpotifySearchArtistsResponse
{
[JsonPropertyName("artists")]
public SpotifyArtistsContainer? Artists { get; set; }
}
private sealed class SpotifyArtistsContainer
{
[JsonPropertyName("items")]
public List<SpotifyArtist> Items { get; set; } = new ();
}
private sealed class SpotifyArtist
{
[JsonPropertyName("id")]
public string Id { get; set; } = string.Empty;
[JsonPropertyName("name")]
public string Name { get; set; } = string.Empty;
[JsonPropertyName("genres")]
public List<string> Genres { get; set; } = new ();
}
private sealed class SpotifyAlbumsResponse
{
[JsonPropertyName("items")]
public List<SpotifyAlbum> Items { get; set; } = new ();
}
private sealed class SpotifyAlbum
{
[JsonPropertyName("id")]
public string Id { get; set; } = string.Empty;
[JsonPropertyName("name")]
public string Name { get; set; } = string.Empty;
[JsonPropertyName("release_date")]
public string? ReleaseDate { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("images")]
public List<SpotifyImage> Images { get; set; } = new ();
}
private sealed class SpotifyTracksResponse
{
[JsonPropertyName("items")]
public List<SpotifyTrack> Items { get; set; } = new ();
}
private sealed class SpotifyTrack
{
[JsonPropertyName("id")]
public string Id { get; set; } = string.Empty;
[JsonPropertyName("name")]
public string Name { get; set; } = string.Empty;
[JsonPropertyName("duration_ms")]
public int DurationMs { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("external_urls")]
public SpotifyExternalUrls? ExternalUrls { get; set; }
}
private sealed class SpotifyImage
{
[JsonPropertyName("url")]
public string? Url { get; set; }
}
private sealed class SpotifyExternalUrls
{
[JsonPropertyName("spotify")]
public string? Spotify { get; set; }
}
}